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ASHISH GUPTA vs ANSAL TOWNSHIP INFRASTRUCTURE LTD

Case NumberRERA-GRG-966-2023
Date of Filing--
Case TypeRERA-GRG
Last Hearing8 May 2024
StateHaryana
CityGurgaon
Year of Filing2023

Party Details

Petitioner
  • ASHISH GUPTA
Respondent
  • ANSAL TOWNSHIP INFRASTRUCTURE LTD

Case Summary

ASHISH GUPTA filed Case No. RERA-GRG-966-2023 in the Haryana Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) against ANSAL TOWNSHIP INFRASTRUCTURE LTD. The case has undergone 5 hearings over 8 months. The case is currently pending. 6 orders have been issued in this matter.

Hearing History (5)

  • 8MAY 2024
    Hearing

    Judge: ASHOK SANGWAN

    Order pronounced. The respondent is directed to pay interest at the prescribed rate of 10.85% p.a. on the amount paid i.e., Rs.64,56,800/- for every month of delay from the due date of possession i.e., 18.01.2014 till obtaining of occupation certificate plus 2 months as per section 18(1) of the Act 2016 read with Rule 15 of the Rules Detailed order will follow.  Matter stands disposed off.

    Stage: DISPOSED

  • 24APR 2024
    Hearing

    Judge: ASHOK SANGWAN

    Order could not be pronounced today.  The counsel for the respondent filed written submissions in the authority on 15.03.2024. However, the counsel for the complainant states that the same have not been received by him. The counsel for the respondent has handed over the copy of written submissions to the counsel for the complainant during proceedings. The counsel for the complainant may file response to the same within a period of one week. On the query from the bench regarding handing over of possession of the unit, the counsel for the complainant states that the unit has been actually handed over to the complainant 2 weeks back and the date of handing over shall be submitted in the written submissions. Matter to come up on 08.05.2024 for pronouncement of order.

    Stage: PENDING

  • 28FEB 2024
    Hearing

    Judge: ASHOK SANGWAN

    The present complaint was filed on 01.03.2023 and the reply not submitted till date. Defense of the respondent was struck off on 29.11.2023. Sr. No. Particulars Details 1 Name of the project Esencia, Sector-67 2 Date of allotment letter 21.12.2010 3 Date Of BBA 18.01.2011 4 Unit no. C1104SF, second floor 5 Super area 1349 sq. ft. 6 Possession clause 5.1 Subject to Clause 5.2 and further subject to all the buyers of the Dwelling Units in the said Sovereign Floors - Alba, Esencia, making timely payment, the Company shall endeavor to complete the development of residential colony and the Dwelling Unit as far as possible within 30 (Thirty) months with an extended period of 6 (six) months from the date of execution of this Agreement or the date of sanction of the building plan whichever falls later. 7 Due date of possession 18.08.2011 8 Agreement to sell dated 05.02.2013 9 Sale consideration Rs. 69,28,800/- 10 Total amount paid by the                         complainant Rs. 64,56,034/- 11 Occupation certificate N/A 12 Offer of possession 08.11.2014   The proxy counsel for the respondent seeks time to file the reply.  However, the defence of the respondent has already been struck off on 29.11.2023. Even today, neither the counsel has appeared nor has any application been submitted for restoring the defence. In view of the above, the matter shall be decided  on the basis of documents on record. However, in the interest of justice, the respondent may file written submissions within a period of two weeks. Reserved for orders. Matter to come up on 24.4.2024 for pronouncement of orders.

    Stage: RESERVED

  • 29NOV 2023
    Hearing

    Judge: SANJEEV KUMAR ARORA

    The present complaint was filed on 01.03.2023 and registered as complaint no. 966 of 2023. Vide order dated 23.08.2023, the respondents were directed to file  reply within two weeks i.e.,07.09.2023, in the registry failing which the defence of the respondent shall be struck off. None appeared on behalf of the respondent and no written reply has been filed till date. Despite specific direction, the respondent failed to comply with the orders of the authority dated 23.08.2023, therefore, the defence of the respondents  is hereby struck off. Matter to come up on 28.2.2024 for further proceedings.

    Stage: PENDING

  • 23AUG 2023
    Hearing

    Judge: SANJEEV KUMAR ARORA

    The present complaint was filed on 01.03.2023 and registered as complaint no. 966 of 2023.  Written reply not filed by the respondent.  Respondent is directed to file reply within two weeks i.e., by 07.09.2023 in the registry. Last opportunity is being granted. In case reply is not filed within the time allowed, the defence of the respondent shall  be struck off. Matter to come up on 29.11.2023 for further proceedings

    Stage: FIRST HEARING

Orders (6)

Judgement DetailsView full order PDF ↗

HARERA B* GURUGRAM BEFORE THE HARYANA REAL ESTATE REGULATORY AUTHORITY, GURUGRAM Ashish Gupta Address: HD-51, Vishakha E Pitampura, Delhi.

Ansal Township Address: - Half Community Centre, New South Delhi-11 complaint No.

966 of 2023 Complaintno. : 966 of 2023 Order pronounced on: o8.os.2024 Complainant Respondent Member Complainant Respondent * CORAM: Shri Ashok Sangwan APPEARANCE: R ORDER 1.

The present complaint dated 01.03'2023 has been filed by the complainant/allottee in Form CRA under section 31 of the Real Estate [Regulation and Development] Act,2016 [in short, the Act) read with rule 28 ofthe Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules 2077 (in short, the Rules) for violation of section 11(4J(aJ of the Act Page I of 21 ffiHARERA #* eunuennnrr Complaint No.

966 of 2023 wherein it is inter alia prescribed that the promoter shall be responsible for all obligations, responsibilities and functions to the allottees as per the agreement for sale executed inter se them.

Proiect and unit related details 2.

The particulars of the project, the details of sale consideration, the amount paid by the complainant, date of proposed handing over the possession, delay period, if any, have been detailed in the following tabular form: Sr.

No.

Particulars Details 1 Name of the project "Sovereign Floors-Alba, Esencia", Sector-67, Gurugram.

2 Nature of project Group housing 3 RERA Registered Registered 395 of 2017 Dated-77.70.2017 4 Date of allotment Ietter 2t.t2.20L0 5 DAtE Of BBA 18.01.2 01 1 (As on page no.

28 of complaintl 6 Unit no.

C1104SF, Floor-2nd, Block-C (As on page no.

30 of complaint) 7 Super area 1349 sq. ft. (As on page no.

29 of complaint) 8 Possession clause Clause-5 POSSESSION OF FLOOR 5.1 Subject to Clquse 5.2 and further subject to all the buyers of the ^/ Page 2 of 2l tr Complaint No. plaint No.

966 of 2023 L]AREBA GURUGI?AM Dwelling Units in the said Sovereign Floors - Alba, Esencia, moking timely payment, the Company shall endeovor to complete the development of residential colony and the Dwelling Unit as far as possible within 30 (Thiry) months with an extended period of 6 (six) months from the date of execution of this Agreement or the date of sanction oI the bullding plan whichever falls later. [Emphasis supplied] 9 Due date of possession date of BBA plus 6 l 10 Agreement to sell dated 05.02.2073 11 Endorsement in favor of complainant 72 Sale consideration on page no.

56 of Rs.69,28,800/- 13 Total amount paid by the complainant Rs.64,56,034/- 1_4 Occupation certificate 07.0L.2015 PaEe3 of2l 18.01.2014 HARERA GURUGRAII Complaint No.

966 of 2023 Facts ofthe complaint 3.

The complainant has lowing submissions in their complaint: I.

That the respondent Infrastructure Ltd." is a company incorp Act, 1956 and the project in qu at Sector - 67, Gurugram.

II.

That in Dece know about Allottee) came to Alba, Esencia" being developed by the residential floor bearing no.

C1104SF admeasuri ds in the said project for a total name ofthe original allottee w.r.t the residential floor on the 2nd floor of plot no.

C1104 admeasuring 1394 Sq.ft.

IV.

That the builder-buyer agreement was executed inter-se the original allottee and the respondent on 18.01.2011.

As per clause No.

5.1 of the said agreement, the respondent had to give possession of the unit III. /r' Page 4 of 2l (As stated in written submissions by the respondentl 15 0ffer of possession 08.tr.20t4 [As on page no.

73 of complaintJ ffiHARERA *&*eunuennH,r Complaint No.

966 of 2023 within a period of 30 months with an extended period of six months from the date of execution of this agreement or the date of sanction of the building plan whichever falls later.

It is pertinent to mention here that the BBA was executed on 18.01.2011 and the building plans were sanctioned before the execution of the agreement. agreement.

Therefore, the due date of possession was \B.OL.ZOL4.

V.

Thereafter, the complainant i.e., Mr.

Ashish Gupta purchased the said unit from the original allottqi 0n..04.02.2013 and all the rights ofthe original allottee vested in the said residential floor were transferred/endorsed in the name of the complainant by the respondent.

Further, the respondent also endorsed the payment of Rs.

55,43,039/- made by the original allottee in the name of the complainant i.e., Ashish Gupta.

VL It is pertinent to mention here that the complainant purchased the said Floor from the original allottee at a premium of Rs.

2,56,96ll- since the complainant purchased the said floor from the original allottee for a total sum of Rs.

58,00,000/- .

VI|.

That on 09.02.201,3, the respondent issued a transfer certiFicate in favour of the complainant.

Thereafter, the complainant continued to make the due installments as per the demands of the respondent.

That on 8.11.2014, the respondent issued an offer of possession to the complainant and demanded Rs.12,59,140 /-.

It is pertinent to mention here that in the said offer of possession, various demands have been raised by the respondent which are not acceptable at all.

Pagelof2l r' HARERA P* GURUGRAM Complaint No.

956 of2023 Further the area of the residential floor has been increased by 156 sq. ft. as earlier the area was 1394 sq. ft. and now the area has been increased to 15 50 sq. ft without any intimation and justification and raised demand on said account.

That the respondent demanded Rs.

30,000/-under the head of Electric Meter Fitting Charges, Rs.

40,000/- under the head of Misc.

Charges and Rs.

5,000/- under the head oF administrative charges.

It is further pertinent to mention that the said charges were not part of agreement. y/1/.

That as per the agreement to sell and payment receipts issued by the respondent, the complainant has paid a total sum of Rs.

70,93,039 l- which is more than the total sale consideration i.e.,69,28,800/-. ,28,800/-.

Despite the fact asserted above the respondent has not delivered the possession on time.

It is highly pertinent to mention here that at the time of the offer of possession, the subiect unit was not ready for occupancy and construction was going on, furthermore, the unit is still not in habltable possession.

IX.

That on 17.11.2014, the complainant sent a grievance email to the respondent.

In the said email the complainant asked the respondent to give clarification on the point why the respondent in its oft-er of possession has mentioned that the total basic sale price of the said floor is 69,30,800/-, however, in the payment plan, the total sale consideration is 69,28,800/- [inclusive of EDC) and apart from this the respondent has also charged Rs.

2,78,000/- in the head of the EDC. lt is pertinent to mention here that the total sale consideration PaEe 6 o'i 2l ffiHARERA H eunueRRu Complaint No.

966 of 2023 as per the payment plan annexed on page no.

28 of the BBA is inclusive of EDC i.e., Rs.69,28,800/-.

That the respondent has increased the area without the consent ofthe complainant, therefore the complainant is not liable to pay Rs.

2,80,800/-.

Moreover, the respondent has shown the receipts ofRs.

59,40,648 + Rs.2,64,680/- whereas the complainant has paid more than the total of the above- mentioned amount.

X.

That the respondent sent a reminder letter to the complainant and asked to clear the dues.

It is pertinent to mention here that the complainant has paid the total sale consideration and no dues are pending on the complainant's end.

Additionally, the statement of account dated 01,.04.2015 issued by the respondent is not correct either.

XL That after being ignored by the staff of the respondent and the respondent itsell the complainant again sent an emaii to the respondent on 16.01. on 16.01.2023 and made a request to handover the physical possession of a ready flat as promised by the respondent and it was also requested by the complainant to waive off all the illegal dues, however, the respondent did not listen to any of the requests of the complainant.

Xll.

That it is pertinent to mention here that it has been more than 12 years since the booking of the said floor, however, the unit of the complainant is not in a habitable condition.

It is pertinent to mention here that a decade has lapsed and still the respondent has failed to PageT of 2{ ffiHARERA #, eunuennHr C.

4.

Complaint No, 966 of 2023 hand over the possession aspectsl. a ready-to-move unit (complete in all Reliefs sought by the co The complainant is seeking th following relief: i.

Direct the respondent to de the physical possession of the unit. ii.

Direct the respondent to paid. delay possession charges on amount iii.

Direct the respondent to re charges Rs.30,000/- on account of Electric Meter ,000/- on account of Mis.

Charges and Rs.5, nistrative charges.

Direct the increase in on account of an Direct the resp defects. and workmanship 5.

The defence of off vide order dated 29.11.2023.

However, in iustice the respondent was given a liberty to a period of two weeks. 'Ihe counsel fo submissions in the lv. authority on 15.03.2024 and following submissions were made by the respondent: I.

That the instant complaint filed by the complainant is not maintainable, on facts or in law, and is as such liable to be dismissed/rejected at the thresh hold.

It is most respectfully submitted by the respondent that the complainant had already taken Page I of 21 ffi HARERA #. eunuennl,r Complaint No.

966 of 2023 the physical possession way back on 05.09.2023.

It is submitted by the respondent that the respondent had made the offer of possession to the complainant way back on 08.11. on 08.11.2014 and thereafter issued numerous reminder letters to the complainant for taking possession but complainant has not taken the possession of the aforesaid unit due to the reasons best known to him.

It is further submitted was in very good habitable condition when it was n about nine vears back i.e. on 08.11.2014.

Certificate was received on 07.01.2015.

Hen himself wrong doer and not liable to ority.

II I.

That the comp on part of the has m mplaint about delay against respo IV.

That the allegations against the respondent in the mischievous intention to take illicit benefits from fte respondent. lt is submitted that there is no cause ol action in favour of the complainant ard against the respondent to institute the present complaint against respondent and hence needs to be dismissed.

D. furisdiction ofthe authority 5.

The authority observed that it has territorial as well as subject matter jurisdiction to adjudicate the present complaint for the reasons given below. to substantiate the same PaEe I of 2l Complaint No.

966 of2023 D.l Territorial iurisdiction 6.

As per notification no. ll92/20t7-7TCP dated 1.4.12.2017 issued by Town and Country Planning Department, the jurisdiction of Real Estate Regulatory Authority, Gurugram shall be entire Gurugram district for all purpose with offices situated in Gurugram. [n the present case, the project in question is situated within the planning area of Gurugram district, therefore this authority has complete territorial jurisdiction to deal with the present complaint.

D.ll Subiect-matteriurisdiction 7.

Section 11[4)(a) of the Act, 2016 provides that the promoter shall be responsible to the allottee as per agreement for sale.

Section 11(4)(a) is reproduced as hereunder: Section 71(4)(a) Section 11 (4) The promoter shall- (a) be responsible for all obligotions, responsibilities ond functnns under the provisions ofthis Act or the rules qnd regulations made thereunder or to the allottees as per the ogreement for sqle, for sqle, or to the assoc[ation of ollotues, os the cose may be, till the conveyonce of oll the aportments, plots or buildings, as the case moy be, to the allottees, or the common areas to the associotion ofallottees or the competent authority, as the case may be; Section 3 4-Functions of the Authority: 34(fl ofthe Act provides to ensure compliance ofthe obligatrcns cast upon the promoters, the ollottees and the reol estate agents under this Act and the rules and regulations mqde thereunder.

8.

So, in view ofthe provisions ofthe Act quoted above, the authority has complete jurisdiction to decide the complaint regarding non- compliance of obligations by the promoter leaving aside compensation Page l0 of Zl ffi HARERA *&-eunuennr,rt Complaint No.

956 of2023 which is to be decided by the adjudicating officer if pursued by the complainants at a later stage.

E.

Findings of the authority on the relief sought by the complainant: E.l.

DPC & Possession.

14.

In the present complaint, the complainant intends to continue with the project and is seeking delayed possession charges along with interest on the amount paid.

Clause 5 of the floor buyer agreement (in short, agreement) provides for handing over of possession and is reproduced below: - "5.1 Subject to Clouse 5.2 and further subject to all the buyers oI the Dwelling Units in the soid Sovereign Floors-Albo, Esenciq, making timely payment' the Company sholl endeavour to complete the development of residential colony and the Dwe ing l|nit as for as possible within 30 (Thirty) months with an extended period of 6(six) months from the date of execution of this Agreement or the date ofsanction of the building planswhichever falts loter," 15.

At the outset, it is relevant to comment on the present possession clause ofthe agreement wherein the possession has been subjected to all kinds of terms and conditions of this agreement and application, and the complainant not being in default under any provisions of this agreement and comp t and compliance with all provisions, formalities and documentation as prescribed by the promoters.

The drafting of this clause and incorporation of such conditions are not only vague and uncertain but so heavily loaded in favour of the promoter and against the allottee that even a single default by the allottee in fulfilling formalities and documentations etc. as prescribed by the promoters Page 1.1 of 21 ffi HARERA ffi arnuennH,r dotted lines.

16.

Admissibility of grace period: The promoter has proposed to hand over the possession of the subject unit within a period of 30 months from date of agreement or the date of sanction of building plan whichever is later plus grace period of 6 months.

As no approval/sanction has been placed on record by the respondent therefore, the due date of possession has been calculated from date of execution of builder buyer agreement i.e.,18.01.2011.

The period of 30 months expires on 18.07.2013.

Since in the present matter the BBA incorporates unqualified reason for grace period/extended period in the possession clause.

Accordingly, the authority allows this grace period of 6 months to the promoter at this stage, accordingly the due date of possession comes out to be 78.01.2014.

17.

Admissibility of delay possession charges at prescribed rate of interest: Proviso to section 18 provides that where an allottee does not intend to withdraw from the project, he shall be paid, by the promoter, interest for every month of delay, till the handing over of possession, at Complaint No.

965 0f2023 may make the possession clause irrelevant for the purpose of allottee and the commitment date for handing over possession loses its meaning.

The incorporation ofsuch clause in the floor buyer agreement by the promoters are just to evade the liability towards timely delivery of subject unit and to deprive the allottee of his right accruing after delay in possession. ossession.

This is just to comment as to how the builder has misused his dominant position iin{drafted such mischievous clause in the agreement and the allotteels l€ft-with no option but to sign on the K PaEe 12 of21 r' ffiu\RERA #* eunuenRvr Complaint No.

966 of 2023 such rate as may be prescribed and it has been prescribed under rule 15 ofthe rules.

Rule 15 has been reproduced as under: Rule 15.

Prescribed rqte of interest- lproviso to section 72, section 78 and suh-section (4) and subsection (7) ofsection 191 (1) For the purpose of proviso to section 12; section 1B; ond sub- sections (4) and (7) ofsection 19, the "interest at the rote prescribed" shall be the State Bank of lndia highest morginal cost of lending rate +2 ok.: Provicled thot in case the State Bonk of lndia marginal cost oflending rate (MC|,R) is not in use, it sholl be replaced by such benchmark Iending rates which the State Bonk of lndia may fx from time to time for lending to the general public.

18.

The legislature in its wisdom in the subordinate legislation under rule 15 of the rules has determined the prescribed rate of interest. '[he rate ofinterest so determined by the legislature, is reasonable and ifthe said rule is followed to award the interest, it will ensure uniform practice in all the cases.

19.

Consequently, as per website of the State Bank of lndia i.e., https://sbi.co.in, the marginal cost of lending rate (in short, MCLRI as on date i.e., 0A,05.2024 is 8.8570.

Accordingly, the prescribed rate of interest will be MCLR +2olo i.e., 10.85%.

20.

The definition ofterm'interest'as defined under section 2(za) ofthe Act provides that the rate of interest chargeable from the allottees by the promoter, in case of default, shall be equal to the rate of interest which the promoter shall be liable to pay the allottees, in case of default. f default.

The relevant section is reproduced below: "(za) "interest" means the rates of interest payoble by the promoter or the allottees, as the cose may be- Explanation. -For the purpose of this clause- PaEeL3 of 2l I ffiHARERA *e-ounuennHrr 21,.

Complaint No.

966 of 2023 (t) the rqte of interest chqrgeoble from the dllottees by the promoter, in cose of defoult, sholl be equal to the rate of interest which the promoter shall be liqble to pay the allottees, in case of default; 0i) the interest payable by the promoter to the allottees shall be from the dote the promoter received the qnount or ony part thereof Iill the date the omount or porl thereol ond inLerey rhereon i, refunded, and the intercst payable by the ollottees to the promoter shall be from the date the allottees defaults in payment to the promoter tillthe dote it is pqidi' Therefore, interest on the delay payments from the complainant shall be charged at the prescribed rate i.e., 10.850/o by the respondent/promoter which is the same as is being granted to the complainant in case of delayed possession charges.

On consideration of the documents available on record and submissions made regarding contravention ofprovisions ofthe Act, the authority is satisfied that the respondent is in contravention of the section 11(41(a) ofthe Act, by not handing over possession by the due date as per the builder buyer agreement.

That the BBA was executed between the parties on 18.01.2011, so the authority calculated the due date from the date of builder buyer agreement i.e., 18.01.2011.

The, the due date of handing over possession is 18.11.2014.

The respondent offered the possession of the unit to the complainant on 08.11.2 014 but, the said offer ofpossession was made without obtaining the occupation certificate.

The respondent has stated in the written submissions that the occupation certificate was granted on 07.01.2015.

Thus, the said offer of possession is bad in the eyes of law. es of law.

It is the failure of the respondent /promoter to fulfil its obligations and responsibilities as per the builder buyer's agreement to hand over the possession within 22.

PaBe 14 of 2U 23.

24.

966 of 2023 the stipulated period.

Accordingly, the non-compliance of the mandate contained in section 11(41(aJ read with proviso to section 18(1] ofthe Act on the part of the respondent is established.

As such the allottee shall be paid, by the promoter, interest for every month of delay from due date of possession i.e., 18.01.2014 till the obtaining of occupation certificate plus 2 months as per as per section 18(11 read with section 19 [10) ofthe Act 2016 read with Rule 15 ofthe Rules.

As regarding handing over of possession of the unit, on the query from the bench regarding handover of possession, the complainant has admitted that the unit has been handed over to him and the date of handing over shall be submitted in the written submissions, but the same has not been submitted by the complainant till date.

The authority is of the view that as the possession of the unit has already been handed over to the complainant the respondent is further directed to execute a registered conveyance deed of the unit in favour of the complainant as per Section 11 (aJ (! of the Act, 2016within 3 months of this order.

E.ll.

Restrain the respondent from demanding certain charges. .

Electric meter fitting charges With respect to the electriciry connection charges there is no doubt that all these charges are payable to various departments for obtarning service connections from the concerned departments including security deposit lor sanction and release of such connections in the name ofthe allottee and are payable by the allottee.

These connections are applied on behalf of the allottee and allottee has to make payment 25.

Page 15 of 21 ffi HARERA H arnuennl,r Complaint No.

966 of2023 to the concerned department on actualbasis. tualbasis.

In case instead oFpaying individually for the unit if the builder has paid composite payment in respect of the abovesaid connections including security deposit provided to the units, then the promoters will be entitled to recover the actual charges paid to the concerned department from the allottee on pro-rata basis i.e. depending upon the area ofthe flat allotted to the complainant viz- it-viz the total area of the particular project.

The complainant/allottee will also entitled to get proofofall such payment to the concerned department along with composite proportionate to his unit before making palment under the relevant head, In case of bulk supply of electricity, the concerned department/agency releases connection with certain terms and conditions ofbulk supply and these are to be abided by the allottee.

The allottee is also asked to give undertaking not to apply directly to any other electric supply company in his individual capacity for additional load of electricity other than being that provided through bulk supply arrangement. ln this case, apart from bearing proportionate charges for bulk supply of electricity connection to the proiect, the allottee has also to bear the individual meter connection expenditure from the bulk supply point to his unit.

26.

Accordingly, the promoter will be entitledto recover the actual charges paid to the concerned department from the complainant on pro-rata basis on account of electricity connection depending upon the area of the flat allotted to the complainant vis-avis the area of all the flats in this particular project.

The complainant will also be entitled to proof of such a payment to the concerned department along with a Page 16 of 21 ffiHARERA #- arnuennlr Registrqr offrce. " 28.'lhe authority is of the view that a nominal amount of up to Rs. up to Rs.15000/- may be charged by the promoter - developer for any expenses which it may have incurred for facilitating transfer as has been fixed by the DTP office in this regard.

For any other charges like incidental and of like nature, since the same are not defined and no quantum is specified in the builder buyer's agreement, therefore, the same cannot be charged.

E,lll.

Direct the respondent to refrain from charging on account ofan increase in area.

30.

The complainant was allotted unit bearing no.

C1104SF, having a built up area of 1394 sq.ft. also the floor buyer's agreement dated 18.01.2011 mentions about the same area.

As per the final statement of account (undated) at page no.

76 of complaint, the area of the unit is shown as 1550sq.ft. and an increased area of 156 sq.ft.

An amount of Rs.2,80,800/- has been charged on this account.

966 of 2023 computation proportionate to the allotted flat, before making payment under the aforesaid head. .

Misc, Charges cum Administrative Charges 27.

At the time ofthe offer ofpossession, the respondent raised a demand of Rs.

Charges and as defined in the offer ofpossession, Misc.

Charges means : "These are incidentol charges to:P.pgid for professional arrangement towards registration of conveyance/sale ddad.:Ihe registration fee shall be paid over and above to Misc.

Charges at the timdof registration of Conveyonce/Sole Deed in Sub- T Page 17 of 2l ffi HARERA *dg" GURUGRAM Complaint No.

956 of2023 31.

After taking into consideration the judgement of National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi, consumer case no.

2BS ol 2078 titled as Pawan Gupta Vs, Experion Developers pvL Ltd. (Decided on 26,08.2020) which has been upheld by the Hon,ble Supreme Court of India in civil appeal nos. ppeal nos.

3703-3704 of 2020 decided on 12th lanuary 2021, the authority after going through the facts and circumstances ofthe case, deduces that without giving any justification for increase in the super area, there is no case made out for charging it.

There was a need to put system in place so that at the time of the approval of building plans, the promoter was obligated to disclose all the relevant details of super area and whenever there was a revision of building plans, the approval of the competent authority should have been taken before hand prior to raining any demands.

32.

There is no harm in charging for the extra area, ifjustifiable, at the final stage but for the sake of transparency, the respondent-promoter must share the calculations for increase in the super area based on the comparison of the originally approved building plans and finally approved building plans.

The premise behind this is that the allottee must know the change in the finally approved lay-out and areas of common spaces viz-a-viz the originally approved lay-out plans and common areas.

33.

The authority therefore opines that until this is done, the promoter is not entitled to payment of any excess super area over and above what has been initially mentioned in the builder buyer's agreement, least in the Page 18 of21 HARERA ffiGURUGRAI/ Complaint No.

966 of 2023 circumstances where such demand has been raised by the builder without giving supporting documents and justification.

E.IV.

Direct the respondent to remove all structural and workmanship defects.

34.

Under Section 11[4)[aJ of the Act, 2016 the promoter/builder is responsible for all obligations, responsibilities and functions under the Act, 2016 and also under the rules and regulations made under the Act.

The promoter/builder is also responsible to the allottees or the association ofallottees, as the case may be as per the agreement for sale till the conveyance of all apartments to the allottees or the common areas to the associa he association of allottees or the competent authority, as the case may be.

Moreover, the responsibility ofthe promoter with respect to the structural defects or any other defect as referred in sub section 3 ofsection 14 ofthe Act,2016 continues even after the conveyance deed is executed.

Relevant section is reproduced below: "Section -14 Adherence to sanctioned plans qnd project speciftcations by the promoter, {3) 1n case any structural defect or any other defect in workmanship, quolity or provision of services or any other obligqtions of the promoter os per the agreement for sale reloting to such development is brought to the notice ofthe promoter within a period offiveyears by the allottee from the dqte oI hqnding over possession, it sholl be the duty of the promoter to rectily such defects without further charge, within thirty dqys, qnd in the event of promoter's foilure to rectily such defects within such time, the oggrieved allottees shall be entitled to receive oppropriate compensqtion in the manner os provided under this Act.' 35.

Thus, in view of the above, the authoriry directs the respondent/promoter to rectify the structural defects or any other ( Page 19 of21 HARERA P*GURUGRAI/ Complaint No.

966 of 2023 agreement within 30 days ofthis order and in case the respondent fails to rectify the said defects, then the complainant can approach the Adjudicating Officer and seek compensation' F.

Directions of the authority 36.

Hence, the authority hereby passes this order and issues the following directions under section 37 of the Act to ensure compliance of obligations cast upon the promoter as per the function entrusted to the authoritY under section 34[0: i.

The respondent is directed to pay interest at the prescribed rate of 10.85% p.a. for every month of delay from the due date o[ possession i.e.,18.01. .e.,18.01.2014 till the dateofobtainingthe occupation certificate plus 2 months from the competent authorities, as per section 18[1) of the Act 2016 read with Rule 15 ofthe Rules' ii.

The respondent is directed to execute a registered conveyance deed of the unit in favour of the complainant as per Section 11(4) (0 of the Act' 2016 wlthin 3 months ofthis order' iii.

The respondent is directed to demand charges on account of Electric meter fitting charges, Misc charges, administrative charges' on account of increased area., as directed in the detailed above mentioned resPective Para's. iv.

The respondent/promoter is directed to rectify the structural defects or any other defect in workmanship, quality or provision of services as per the agreement within 30 days of this order and in case the respondent fails to rectify the said defects ' then the complainant can approach the Adjudicating 0fficer and seek compensation Page2O of d ffiHARERA ffi eunuennlrr Complaint No.

966 of 2023 v.

The complainant is directed to pay outstanding dues, if any' after adjustment of interest for the delayed period' vi.

The rate of interest chargeable from the complainant /allottee by the promoter, in case ofdefault shall be charged at the prescribed rate i'e ' 10.85% by the respondent/promoter which is the same rate of interest which the Prom iable to pay the allottees, in case of default i.e., the delaY Po as per section 2(za) of the Act. vii.

The respondent sh the complainant which is not the part of Complaint File be consi (Ashok Haryana Real Estate Regulatory Authority, GuIUgram Dated: 08.0 5.2024 GURUGRAM 37.

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